FM11L_11636:Tue:1120:306
XXI International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Warsaw, Poland, August 15-21, 2004

Passive Control of Turbulent Flow behind a Model Vehicle for Drag Reduction Using Wake Disrupter

Dongkon Lee (1), Jin Choi (1), Woo - Pyung Jeon (2), Jeonglae Kim (1), Seonghyeon Hahn (2)Haecheon Choi (2)
1. School od Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Korea
2. Center for Turbulence andFlow Control Research, Seoul National University, Korea


Both wind-tunnel experiment and large eddy simulation (LES) are carried out to examine the applicability of a new passive device, wake disrupter, to flow over a model vehicle for drag reduction. The wake disrupter is a small-size rectangular body attached to a part of the trailing edge of the model vehicle, designed to perturb an essentially two-dimensional nature of wake. A pair of wake disrupters is mounted on the mid-span at the upper and lower trailing edges. Experiments are performed at the Reynolds numbers of 20000, 40000 and 80000 based on the free-stream velocity and vehicle height. From the parametric study, it is found that the increase in the base pressure is about 20 % with an optimal wake disrupter. From LES, it is shown that the wake disrupter significantly changes the wake structures and increases the base pressure of the model vehicle.



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