FM26L_11290:Fri:0950:306
XXI International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Warsaw, Poland, August 15-21, 2004

Standing Gravity Waves in Deep Water

Gerard Iooss (1), Pavel Plotnikov (2), John F. Toland (3)
1. IUF & Institut Non Lineaire de Nice, Valbonne, France
2. Lavryentyev Inst. of Hydrodynamics, Novosibirsk, Russia
3. Dept. of Mathematical Sciences, Univ. of Bath, Bath, UK


We consider the two-dimensional potential flow of \emph{standing gravity waves on an infinitely deep water}, with \emph{no surface tension at the free surface}. Linear theory gives \emph{infinitely many eigenmodes for any rational value of the dimensionless parameter} $\mu=gT^{2}/2\pi\ lambda$ ($T$ and $\lambda$ being time and space periods). We use a formulation of Dyachenko \emph{et al} leading to a nonlocal second order partial differential equation, for which the existence of infinitely many \ emph{approximate solutions} at any order is known. For proving the existence of solutions with a given asymptotic expansion, we use an appropriate version of the Nash-Moser implicit function theorem, where the major difficulty is to invert the linearized operator near a non zero point. We can show the \emph{existence of standing waves for an infinite sequence of values of} $\mu$\emph{ tending to any rational number}).



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