FSM1S_12691:Thu:1430:000A
XXI International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Warsaw, Poland, August 15-21, 2004

Distributed Parameter Control of a 2D Acoustic Helmholtz Problem on a Halfspace

George Biros (1), Seong-Won Na (2), Loukas F. Kallivokas (2)
1. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA
2. Department of Civil Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, USA


In this work we present the formulation and numerical solution of a distributed parameter control problem for the acoustic equation in a halfspace with potential applications to the seismic insulation of surficial structures. We consider the case of SH-waves in a two-dimensional materially inhomogeneous halfspace. The goal is to invert for the necessary material injections in a pre-selected region near the free surface so that, for a range of excitation frequencies of an incoming disturbance, the displacement response on the free surface is constrained below a threshold value. We use an infinite-dimensional constrained optimization formulation, in which the constraints are given by a set of (uncoupled) Helmholtz problems corresponding to a range of excitation frequencies. The Helmholtz problems are discretized using a finite element formulation on a half disk with absorbing boundary conditions prescribed over the truncation boundary. We use a Lagrange-Newton-Krylov-Schur algorithm (LNKS) to solve the system of nonlinear PDEs that correspond to the first- order necessary optimality conditions. We present the formulation and numerical results.



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