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XXI International Congress of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Warsaw, Poland, August 15-21, 2004
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Self - Excited Stick - Slip Oscillations of Drag Bits
| Thomas Richard (1), Christophe Germay (2), Emmanuel Detournay (3) | | 1. Diamant Drilling Services, Belgium | | 2. Systemes et Controle, University of Liege, Belgium | | 3. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minnesota, USA |
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This note studies the self-excited stick-slip oscillations of a rotary drilling system with a drag bit, using a discrete model which takes into consideration the axial and torsional vibration modes of the bit. Coupling between these two vibration modes takes place through a bit-rock interaction law which accounts for both frictional contact and cutting processes at the bit-rock interface. The cutting process introduces a delay in the equations of motion which is ultimately responsible for the existence of self-excited vibrations, exhibiting stick-slip oscillations under certain conditions.
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